he dimensions of the container

Containers come in many shapes and sizes. It is important to know which containers are needed for specific shipments, the number of pallets or for undersized loads that require different preparation for transport.

Standard container sizes and dimensions

A container is a standardised metal cargo unit used for the transportation of goods. The same standard and international dimensions are used throughout the world, so containers can be transferred from an ocean-going vessel to a train, truck or barge. TEU is the standard size of a container and refers to the size equivalent to a 20-foot
unit of measurement.

The usual container is:

  • 20 feet (approximately 6 metres = 1 TEU);
  • 40 feet (2 TEU = 1 FEU).

FEU stands for forty-foot measurement unit. In addition, containers with sizes other than TEU and FEU are also available. Containers with different functions and sizes are shown below.

Standard: dry container

The standard container is made of steel and is designed for general cargo, e.g. cartons or pallets that are not too long, too wide, too high or too heavy. It is also referred to as a dry container.

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Special dimensions: Flat rack container

What is the best way to transport heavy cargo or cargo that does not fit into a standard container? With a Flat Rack container! Such units are equipped with folding walls, corner supports and rail fastenings at the bottom, to which the load is secured with straps or chains.

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Refrigerated container - Reefer

For some products, such as foodstuffs, film, plants or pharmaceuticals, it is important to maintain the correct temperature throughout the transport process. This is possible thanks to specialised refrigerated containers equipped with cooling units. Cold or warmer air circulates constantly around the cargo. In this way, the quality of the cargo is guaranteed throughout the journey.

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Open top container

The container does not have a metal roof, it is covered with a waterproof tarpaulin which is attached by ropes. This type of container is equipped with internal lashings, which prevents the cargo from moving. It is suitable for high or long loads.

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